Yellow fever board game

Yellow Fever. Section Navigation. Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Syndicate. Yellow Fever Minus Related Pages. Areas with Risk of Yellow Fever. To say that some of the streets are impassable hardly does justice to the theme - they are abominable.

Woe be to the vehicle, horse and driver who must reach the exposition by means of one of these conglomerate highways. The water management system of New Orleans as we know it today has its roots in the response to the yellow fever epidemics that plagued the city for much of the 19th century.

The period between the deadly yellow fever outbreak of , which killed 4, people in New Orleans, and the discovery of the cause of the disease, in , saw huge changes in the infrastructure surrounding drinking water and waste management.

Before the 20th century, the pedestrian was often confronted with offensive sights and smells, and in the years after the Civil War, New Orleans was one of the largest, smelliest and deadliest cities in the United States.

Dirty, stagnant water could be found everywhere. Although the Department of Public Works was responsible for maintaining drainage, the lack of elevation inside the city meant that water had nowhere to go, and workers cleaned the gutters and canals by shoveling muck onto the streets, only to have it wash back during the next rain. By , most big cities had installed some sort of sewerage system, but New Orleans still depended almost entirely on privies.

Even houses and commercial buildings with the luxury of plumbing had to connect pipes to a privy or a gutter. Drinking water came from cisterns because well water was unsanitary, and city water from the New Orleans Waterworks Co. These water sources could easily become contaminated, leading to a host of gastrointestinal illnesses and, though it was not understood at the time, swift transmission of diseases such as dysentery, cholera, typhoid and yellow fever.

New Orleans was a city of epidemics, and yellow fever was the worst, with outbreaks occurring almost annually after It was thought to be caused by miasma — humid air acting on filthy, undrained soil.

Another idea, known as importation theory, held that the disease was spread by contact with individuals who came to the city aboard ships and railway systems. This belief led to strong anti-immigrant rhetoric and an insistence that locals were unaffected.

As we know from the coronavirus, you need to quarantine people quickly to stop the infection from spreading. The Ebola virus, for example, was contained effectively through a series of ring-fenced vaccinations. They often have the biggest role to play deciding what resources go where. Their ability to get governments cooperating with each other is essential in controlling a pandemic.

So, would Booth consider using Pandemic to explain the basics of epidemiology? Pandemic's global perspective and explosive gameplay gives us a general sense of how diseases spread. Ultimately though, there's still much missing - not least the real human cost to the people who are affected. While a board game can simulate events using an abstract system, the same cannot be said for the real world.

Playing board games like Pandemic can help us get a sense of the process, but the real thing is much more serious and complex. Feature: By bringing the feel of video games to tabletop roleplaying, Lumen could become the next RPG phenomenon. Feature: The dark history of antisemitism in board games.

Benjamin Rush, who stayed, issued guidelines for avoiding infection and helped set up a "fever hospital" for victims. New York City; July-October ; dead New York City, which in had turned away refugees from the epidemic in Philadelphia, suffered its own epidemic two summers later.

Boston, New York City and Philadelphia; Summer ; more than 5, dead Concurrent epidemics hit the nation's three major cities. Baltimore; Summer ; 1, dead As the 19th century wore on, yellow fever outbreaks would increasingly be confined to the southern United States.

New Orleans; Summer ; or more dead This outbreak illustrated a racial disparity in yellow fever mortality; 7.